Muslims also have their own religious holidays and significant dates, which are celebrated in eastern countries, taking into account ancient traditions and customs. Let's find out which 10 holidays of the Muslim world are customary to celebrate among the faithful.
Eid al-Fitr (Ramadan Bayram)
- Date: changing
The holiday is also called Ramadan Bayram . This is the end of Ramadan , a month-long fast observed by Muslims for many centuries every year for 30 days. As soon as the young moon appears in the sky, the next morning, Eid al-Fitr will begin with Eid al-Fitr, followed by a traditional breakfast and a festive meal with treats that can be enjoyed all day.
Eid al-Adha (Eid al-Adha)
- Date: the tenth day of the month of Zul Hijjah, celebrated for 2-4 days
The day on which sacrifices are made in honor of the prophet Ibrahim, who had to go through many trials. Features of the holiday - the sacrifice of livestock: sheep, goats, cows or camels. The meat must be divided into three equal parts, one of which must be given to the poor, one must be left with the family, and the other must be divided among friends.
Ramadan
- Date: 9th month of the Islamic calendar
Mandatory Muslim fast, observed during daylight hours. Eating is only allowed after sunset. Also, in Ramadan, they do not drink water, do not smoke, and do not make love. Only Muslims who suffer from any diseases and have contraindications to hunger for many hours can be exempt from fasting. During Ramadan, one should not slander, deceive, show injustice.
Laylat al-Qadr - Night of Destiny (Night of Power)
- Date: Near the end of Ramadan, most often the 27th night of Ramadan.
It is believed that once it was the night when the Prophet Muhammad received the revelation in the form of lines, which later formed the basis of the Quran. This is the night of Allah's blessing and forgiveness of all sins and acceptance of prayers, to which Allah answers personally to every believing Muslim.
Hajj
- Date: 12th month of the Islamic calendar
Time of mass Muslim pilgrimage to the religious shrines of the Kaaba, the House of God, located in Mecca. Should be performed at least once by every adult Muslim who has the means and opportunities to visit Saudi Arabia. Accompanied by numerous ceremonies.
Arafat Day
- Date: Day 9 Zul Hijja
Seeking God's mercy in the Arafat Valley. It is believed that it was there that the farewell sermon of the Prophet Muhammad was delivered.
Hijri New Year
- Date: 1 muharram (first day of the first month)
Time of Muhammad's resettlement from Mecca to Medina.
Ashura
- Date: 10 muharram
Different Muslim peoples have their own customs of celebrating this day. The holiday is associated with various significant events.
Mawlid an-Nabi
- Date: 12 Rabi Al Awwal
The third month of the Islamic calendar, according to most theologians, is the period when the Prophet Muhammad was born. Meeting time for joint reading of poetry and performance of nasheeds dedicated to the prophet.
Isra wa l-Miraj
- Date: 27 Rajab
Muhammad's night journey, which consists of two parts - spiritual and physical. On this night, the prophet recited a joint prayer with other prophets, after which Muhammad performed Miraj - ascension to heaven and returning back.
